This article identifies and examines the claim
ratio trend of insurance companies transacting medical
insurance in Kenya. The article then compares the claim
ratio of the companies with that of popular insurance
companies in the country such as of Jubilee insurance
company, Britam general insurance company, ICEA
LION insurance company, CIC insurance company, and
Madison insurance company. The study is based on
secondary data collected from Insurance Regulatory
Authority (IRA) website. The reference period for the
study was of 6 years which ranged from 2013 to 2018.
The study is based on 37 insurance companies and 4
reinsurance companies offering medical cover in the
country as per 2018. For calculating the claim ratio, the
main variables taken into consideration were Net
Premium and claims paid. Stata was the statistical
software utilized for the analysis. From the study,
insurance companies recorded an average claim ratio of
75.33 during the six-year period, which indicates a profit
margin of about 24.77%. The study revealed that Jubilee
(71.483%), Britam (67.7%), and ICEA LION (73.65%)
reported a lower percentage of claim ratios than the
average claim ratio (75.33%) of all the insurers in the
country while CIC Insurance (84.4%) and Madison
Insurance (93.783%) experienced a higher average claim
ratio.
Keywords : Non-Life Insurance, Net Premium, Claim Paid, Medical Cover, Policyholder