A reliable supply of electricity free from power
outages is important for the stability and economic
development of any country. Power outages are caused
due to various reasons such as faults in power systems,
damages in various parts of the power network, overload
currents etc. While some power outages are unavoidable
such as those occurring due to natural weather conditions,
at least twenty five percent of all industrial outages can be
managed. In order to reduce power outages, the
continuous monitoring of electrical parameters such as
current, voltage, temperature etc is essential. In case of
current monitoring, conventionally current transformers
(CTs) are used in AC substations and zero flux dc current
transformers are used in HVDC substations. CT
technology is reliable and accurate. Zero flux dc current
transformers also feature high accuracy. However, CTs
can only be used for alternating current measurements.
Also, they are very bulky, costly and require a lot of
maintenance. Zero flux current transformers also have a
large volume and heavy weight. Hence this paper presents
a current measurement IOT module using TMR
technology. This module will be self-powered, compact
and capable of measuring AC as well as DC currents in
HVAC and HVDC substations.
Keywords : HVAC, HVDC, Power Outages, Current Monitoring, TMR