Authors : Marian Olamide Owoniyi; Dr. Olutoyin Elizabeth Okeya
Volume/Issue : Volume 5 - 2020, Issue 9 - September
Google Scholar : http://bitly.ws/9nMw
Scribd : https://bit.ly/3kLAwEy
DOI : 10.38124/IJISRT20SEP266
The problem of smoking in pregnancy has
remained a challenge to both public health professionals
and Welsh Government with the low uptake of stop
smoking services by pregnant women. Despite the
evidence base for stop smoking, services have neither
been implemented consistently nor robustly across
Wales. Hence the need to develop a service
improvement project like ‘Models for Access to
Maternal Stop Smoking Support’ (MAMSS) to provide
new ways of supporting pregnant women who smoke,
alongside the current national Stop Smoking Services.
The study explored the experiences and views of
pregnant women smokers accessing stop smoking
services in Wales.
The need for suitable training was reported
amongst public health professionals involved in
providing stop smoking service for pregnant women.
Most women wanted to reduce and not stop smoking;
also available opportunities were important in
determining the ability to access and deliver services,
with the use of carbon monoxide (CO) monitors
positively influencing the receptiveness of the pregnant
women. Midwives were however reluctant to create an
image of enforcing stop smoking and a holistic
approach was advocated by some staff members to
encourage health education and promotion. Overall, a
specialist service such as that provided by the MAMSS
project was viewed as appropriate.
Public health professionals understood their roles
and the advantages of the CO monitors in encouraging
quitting/stop smoking in pregnancy. Specialist midwives
made positive impacts on the pregnant smoker’s
receptiveness to stop smoking support. Both staff and
pregnant women acknowledged that accessibility and
flexibility of service were key determinants of service
delivery and service uptake, whilst incorporating an
approach that is supportive rather than enforcing. This
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Keywords : Stop Smoking, Public Health, Carbon Monoxide, Midwives and Pregnant Women