This paper proposes an analysis and design of
air intake of scramjet engine for lower starting Mach
number at M=3.5. In the current scenario, there are lots
of researches have been carried out towards the vehicle
with a combined propulsion system for getting high
performance and efficiency while pursuing a very wide
range of operating Mach number. Due to various
propulsion systems, weight reduction is a very
challenging task for this type of vehicle. So if we can
somehow reduce the starting Mach number of scramjet
engine then we can reduce the required propulsion
system, as the bridge between the maximum possible
velocity of the low-speed engine and the scramjet start
velocity. In beginning, the basic geometry of hypersonic
intake with shock structure is given followed by the
theoretical equations of various design parameters at
various sections of the scramjet engine. Next, various
geometries of intake are constructed with a combination
of a different number of ramps and with different ramp
angles. Analysis of intake geometries against lower Mach
number flow is carried out by CFD simulations and
various flow parameters are measured. From these flow
parameters, performance parameters are found and
compare various intake geometries based on them.
Keywords : Lower starting Mach number, Hypersonic, Scramjet, Air-intake, Ramp angle, CFD.