Introduction
Solid waste is a by product of human activities.
These can be classified according to their use their
physical nature and their composition. Due to
urbanization and changing lifestyles and increase in
human population, this has lead to rapid generation of
human solid wastes. The government although
responsible for this cannot do this altogether because of
lack of infrastructure. So in many countries people
have started participating in the segregation of wastes.
Aim and Objective
To assess the knowledge attitude and practice of
segregation and disposal of solid wastes at the
household level and perceived impact of plastic ban on
the society in a suburban township in Chennai
Materials and Methods
A cross sectional study was conducted among the
households of suburban population in Avadi municipal
area. 10 out of 48 wards of Avadi were randomly
selected and 30 households from each ward were
included in the study. Data was collected by
interviewing the head of family using a structured
questionnaire. Data was entered in MS excel and was
analysed.
Results
From the study 63% of the head of the family had
higher education(above 12 grade) . 33% were
professionals. 95% lived in a nuclear family. 99% had
good knowledge on the segregation and disposal of
wastes. 90% gained the knowledge of segregation of
wastes at the household level from the social media.
But only 66% of them has a good practice score. Among
those who practised, 80% had the practise of
segregation of the wastes in different coloured bins.
36% had practise of preparing manure pit. 21% of the
people burn plastics. 74% of the people were aware of
the plastic ban .
Conclusion
The study clearly depicts that even though the
people had knowledge on segregation of the wastes
many did not practice the segregation of the wastes.