India has outstanding richness in plant biodiversity but the continual outgrowth of humans has led in unstable exploitation of globe’s biodiversity, exaggerated by change in climate, ocean pollution and other anthropogenetic ecological impacts. Many species of plants are at the risk of extinction due to commercialization, habitat fragmentation and degradation. Hence there is necessity of efficient conservation for existing of human life and the management of ecosystem. Today although there are some conservation initiatives biodiversity remain declined. The diversity hotspots are the major source of endemic plant species having unique traits where successful conservation advances need to be strengthened and accordingly funded. This review outlines the importance of biodiversity modeling integration of conservation policy.

Keywords : Conservation; Diversity; Extinction; Species; Hotspots.