Cashless society is a system in which all
purchases of goods and services are made by credit card or
e-payments system. It is a policy that reduces the amount
of physical cash that people carry around. Therefore, the
system heavily rely on the alternative banking channels
(contactless payments terminals) to achieve it purpose. The
Central Bank of Nigeria announced its intention to
transform Nigerian economy into cashless one in 2011. We
argue that it is difficult, if not impossible for a cashless
financial system to work under the present state of the
Nigerian financial system. This cannot be overemphasized
because forging growth in alternative payment system
requires inclusivity, proper infrastructure and security of
funds and information. The main objective of this study is
to make a case for multifactor biometric authentication
system in the Nigerian financial service industry. The
study also highlight the level of financial inclusion as well
as the security vulnerability of the existing system in
Nigeria. Descriptive statistical technique of data analysis is
employed for the secondary data from 2013-2018. The
study concludes that electronic payments fraud has been
on increase because of a weak security framework in the
existing payment system in Nigeria. This is as the result of
cashless policy needs for the inclusion of adults’ population
into the formal financial system to achieve an effective
cashless economic society. The study is also of the opinion
that the increase in the volume of fraud in the payment
system and the losses of funds is related to the recent
increase in the number of adults in the formal financial
system in Nigeria. The study therefore recommends that
policymakers (CBN) should embark on the search for the
solution to the problem of information security in the
Nigerian financial system. The study is recommending the
multifactor biometric authentication for users as a remedy
to the increased electronic payment system fraud in
Nigeria.
Keywords : Banks, Biometric Technology, Financial Security, Informal Sector.