Authors : Dr Emmanuel K. Anto; Emmanuel Addo; Gertrude Obuobi Addo; Kanyomse Albright Adeliya; Hinneh Emmanuel Opoku; Dzandu Lawrence
Volume/Issue : Volume 6 - 2021, Issue 3 - March
Google Scholar : http://bitly.ws/9nMw
Scribd : https://bit.ly/3wbGrZT
One of the main challenges with Ghana’s
energy sector is the supply of power to remote areas of the
country. Most of the rural communities in Ghana,
including Zuro-kpumi, a remote area located in Yendi, in
the Northern part of Ghana, is off the grid due to
financial constraints on the side of the government, the
terrain and the economic status of such communities to
afford electricity. This study tries to analyse the feasibility
of a cost-effective hybrid solar PV-Genset power system
for Zuro-kpumi, a small rural village, in the Northern
part of Ghana. The hybrid solar PV system consists of
Canadian Solar All-Black CS6K-290MS PV, ABB PSBatP3 Li-Ion battery, a generic 10 kW diesel generator
and a generic system converter. The hybrid system
lifetime is about 25 years. There is a projected cost
reduction in electricity generated by solar PV in the next
decade; making the overall cost of the hybrid PV-Genset
system cheaper. Using a load profile, HOMER software
and sensitivity analysis, this study was able to analyse
various feasible systems from which the most costeffective system was chosen. The most feasible, costeffective system was found to be the PV-diesel-generator
with a battery system. This study was able to determine
the most feasible and cost-effective system for Zurokpumi.
Keywords : Clearness Index, Cost-Effective, HOMER Software, Hybrid PV-Genset, Optimization, Sensitivity Analysis.