In the day and age of data and information,
the ability to retrieve the information becomes of
paramount importance. The cutting edge technology in
terms of data storage is currently Solid State Devices
which use NAND gates to store data. This relatively new
method of storing data presents numerous avenues of
research and breakthroughs. The concept of Zoned
Namespaces in SSD firmware is one such major avenue
of ongoing research. The objective of this paper is to
understand the need for higher data accessing speeds
and envisioning the advancements made possible by
improving basic read and write speeds in SSD's. The
goal is to allow for writing sequential data in namespaces
where the data related to each other holds a granularity
of a single zone. The idea is achieved by implementing
sequential read ahead where the sequential data is read
ahead of time by anticipating host read request to that
data. This gives the host, cache hit on requested data
which greatly improves performance. The pre-fetched
data is cleared from cache once the data has been read or
any disabling condition occurs thus not hampering
normal functioning of the drive. The implementation was
tested on a 8 TB form factor SSD. The results for reads
were 70 MB/s for ZNS before SRA and 275 MB/s after
SRA enablement. Thus a very significant increase is
observed which proves that the objective was achieved.
Keywords : Sequential Read Ahead, Zoned Namespaces, Cache Memory, NAND, Static Random Access Memory, Queue Depth, Non-Volatile Memory Express.