Nutritional status of adolescents remains a
global public health interest because of its importance
towards preparing an individual nutritionally for a healthy
adult life. Adolescents tend to indulge in explorative and
convenience feeding behavior, yet at a crucial stage of life,
with diverse manifestations of malnutrition due to poor
diet and lack of health care service in some parts of
Nigeria. This study aimed at assessing the knowledge,
attitude and feeding practices of in-school adolescents in
Ifako-Ijaye Local Government Area of Lagos State,
Nigeria.
The study adopted a cross sectional survey approach.
A total of 375 in-school adolescents of private Secondary
Schools in Ifako-Ijaye Local Government Area of Lagos
State were enlisted. A validated semi-structured
questionnaire (Cronbach’s alpha score of 0.78) was used to
collect data on socio-demographic characteristics, dietary
knowledge, attitude, practices, and the anthropometric
measurement of participants. Data collected were analyzed
using descriptive and inferential statistics. The study
achieved a response rate of 97.7%.
The result shows that the respondents had fair
knowledge, moderate attitude and moderate feeding
practice. An association between nutritional knowledge
and feeding practice, and between attitude towards
nutrition and feeding practices exist among the students.
Respondents’ knowledge (X2=12.02; p=0.03); was
significantly associated with feeding practices. However,
the respondent’s age (X2= 0.44, p=0.56); gender (X2=0.98;
p=0.36); religion (X2=3.71; p=0.56), ethnicity (X2=0.90;
p=0.83) and no of persons in the family (X2= 4.62, p=0.09)
had no significant relationship with respondents feeding
practices.
In-school adolescents’ dietary knowledge and attitude
influenced their feeding practices and nutritional status. It
is recommended that school management should inculcate
positive attitudes towards nutrition among in-school
adolescents. Parents should create a balanced meal menu
that will improve healthy diet practices among their
adolescents
Keywords : Dietary Knowledge, Attitudes, Nutritional Status, Feeding Practices, In-School Adolescents.