This research paper focuses on the question
as to whether education leads to upward social mobility
or not. It addresses the concern that how likely is a
person to climb up the social ladder if (s)he receives
proper formal education, in comparison to the person
who does not receive education. Throughout the
research, literacy rate and IQ are used as measures of
education. The value of IQ is assumed to represent the
amount of time spent in education, as it is suggested by
Stuart J Ritchie and Elliot M Tucker-Drob (2018) that
IQ is positively correlated with the time spent in
education. It analyses the secondary quantitative data
available on the literacy rates and social mobility indexes
to establish a relationship between education and social
mobility. The research starts from macro-level, to
establish a general trend by plotting social mobility
indexes against literacy rates for twenty geographically
stratified countries, and is then directed to micro-level
where it discusses, specifically, about the relationship of
education and upward social mobility in Pakistan by
analysing secondary qualitative data.
Keywords : Education, Social Mobility, Meritocracy