The earth is experiencing changes in the
average temperature of the oceans and the geosphere,
which are manifested through natural phenomenological
events, such as: earthquake-earthquake, rain-flood,
huaico-landslide, hailstorm-ice, avalanche- fall, tsunamitidal wave, dry electrical storm-lightning, strong windstorm, fire-lava flow, pollution-spill, and others.
These natural phenomenological events are often
associated and increased with the intervention and
action of man (anthropic or anthropogenic
phenomenology) and later actions of third parties appear
(mixed phenomenology), which further aggravate the
critical situation in intensity, magnitude and scope in the
disaster scenario and possible consequences.
The UN, in accordance with the priorities and
objectives of the Sendai Framework, seeks to support,
promote and multiply scientific and academic efforts and
public and private investment in disaster risk prevention
and reduction, through the knowledge and use of science,
technology and innovation, to implement structural and
non-structural measures, with the objective of
materializing disaster risk reduction through
vulnerability reduction.
The essential purpose of the researchers is
indicated in the first global objective of the MSendai "to
substantially reduce world mortality from disasters by
2030 from 100,000 deaths annually, less in the period
2020-2030 than in 2005-2015".
This action aims to improve the economic, social,
health and cultural resilience of people, communities,
society, with their respective assets and livelihoods, as
well as substantially reducing the damage caused by
disasters, such as earthquakes. , to infrastructure
considered critical and the interruption of basic services,
particularly in educational facilities [universities and
higher institutes], health, transport, communication and
develop their capacity for recovery.
In this context, this research seeks to internalize
scientific knowledge in university students, focused on
the Prevention of Disaster Risks due to Earthquakes,
through the Focus of Cognitive Learning through the
Senses at the Universidad Nacional Mayor de San
Marcos-UNMSM.
The methodology used comprises the knowledge
and grounded base experience, with the reading of
empirical evidence and the literature review, having as
the main source of data, natural disasters due to
earthquakes, to then present a Cognitive Learning
Design Proposal for the Senses for the Prevention of
Risks by Earthquakes in university students
Keywords : Cognitive Learning, Disaster Risk Prevention, Higher Education