The study sought to determine the efficacy of
Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) on self-concept of
the Hearing Impaired Students (HIS) of Kaduna State
Special education school. The study, therefore, sought to
find out if there was any significant increase in the
Hearing Impaired Students’ level of general self-concept
after the application of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy.
The sample was drawn from primary one to six with a
total population of 83. After the pilot test which involved
20 of them, 14 males and six females, 63 were left out. The
20 HIS that were involved in the pilot test were excluded
in the real study. However, 60 of the students consisting of
35 males and 25 females were involved in the study. Out
of the 60, 30 of them formed the control group and the
other 30, the experimental group. The research
instrument used was the abridged version of
Questionnaire developed by Marsh, Parker & Smith
(1983). The experimental group was taken through a 12-
week treatment programme which involved basically the
application of Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy (CBT) as a
remediation for low or negative self-concept. Three
hypotheses formulated that guide the study and tested at
the 0.05 level of significance. Data collected was analyzed
by using two-tailed t-test statistical analysis. Results of the
study revealed that there is a significant increase in the
Hearing-Impaired Students’ (HIS) level of general selfconcept after the application of CBT. There is also
significant increase in the male and female HIS’ level of
general self-concept after the application of CBT. It was
concluded that the applicability of CBT as an intervention
programme in this study was efficacious in enhancing the
self-concept of the Hearing-Impaired Students. It was
recommended that government should deploy Counsellors
to Special Education Schools in order to assist persons
with disabilities adjust to their special needs and demands
of life. It was also recommended that there is the need for
the integration of self-concept enhancement programmes
in the school experience of disabled persons.
Keywords : Cognitive Behavioural Therapy; Self-concept; Hearing Impairment.