Authors : Stephen Kwame Armah
Volume/Issue : Volume 6 - 2021, Issue 8 - August
Scribd : https://bit.ly/38rSYxR
The study examines formal and informal
skills training in Ghana. The study was conducted using
a descriptive study approach. The study was conducted
among teachers and students from three related
departments; The Departments are Diesel and HeavyDuty Mechanics, Motor Vehicle Mechanics and
Electrical Installation of the Kumasi Technical Institute
and apprentices and their master craftsmen of selected
Informal Apprenticeship Training Centres (IATC), in
Suame Magazine. A total of 24 tutors and 15 craftsmen
were selected through purposive sampling. In the case of
the students' and apprentices, a total of 50 students as
well as 50 apprentices were drawn through the
disproportionate stratified random sampling technique.
More so, 38 graduates from the formal sector, who
offered one of the three programme captured as well as
32 of their counterparts from the informal sector were
also included in this study. The study adopted the use of
questionnaire and interview approach to capture data
from respondents. Findings from the study revealed that
both graduates of the formal and informal
apprenticeship maiming agreed that their programme
motivated them to learn skills related to their jobs. The
greatest difference between the two programmes was
their satisfaction with their ‘hands-on’ experience
during the period of their training. This study therefore
recommends future study to be done on the direct
involvement of industry in the selection of skill training
methods, to improve skill training in Ghana.
Keywords : Apprenticeship, Technical Vocational Education, Master craftsmen, Training, formal and informal.