Rice import policy against economic strengthening the farmer in Indonesia: types of qualitative research approach through Phenomenology, as results showed the rice import Policy is a real condition, clearly visible that the request will be rice import msih is very high, so that the result of such policies have an impact on agricultural productivity, to be competitive it needs the ability to produce quality agricultural products are expected to compete with the product Agriculture from abroad, national food security conditions are very determined that good government commitment social commitment, culture, politics and economics. Because it’s a fundamental analysis of a national food security system in Indonesia will be very related to the system of social, cultural, political and economic will be coloring the food security system.

Keywords : Agriculture, Rice, Import Policies, Farmers.