Although speaking is the most significant skill among language skills, as it gives the ability for
communicating effectively using the target language, EFL students' oral language development has
been neglected in the EFL classes. This study aims at investigating the difficulties the primary school
students encounter in speaking EFL in the Egyptian context. Further, exploring the factors that cause
those difficulties and finding out solutions that may help ease them are study's objectives. The study
takes the form of case study on three governmental language schools. The study sample was chosen
purposively. For collecting the needed data, two questionnaires were conducted by the researcher for
obtaining data from both grade six students and EFL teachers/supervisors. The obtained data was
analyzed quantitatively, following descriptive analytical methodology. From the study findings, it was
found that the most common speaking difficulties encountered by the Egyptian primary school
students are inappropriate sentence formation and mispronunciation. Further, those difficulties are
increased by number of factors. According to the study findings, those factors can be summarized in
psychological factors; such as shyness and anxiety, and technical factors; such as issues with the
speaking activities included in the EFL curriculum, using learners' first language in the EFL classes
and teachers' attitude towards teaching EFL speaking skills. In addition, the study found out that
using CLT, emotional intelligence and EFL teachers' CPD can ease those difficulties that the EFL
students encounter in speaking EFL in the Egyptian context. From all the study results and findings,
the study recommends that teachers need more training on the updated ELT methods, and provide
their students with enough time and opportunities for practicing speaking EFL. Moreover,
curriculum developers should reconsider the included speaking activities and speaking skill should be
included in the final examinations.
Keywords : Speaking Skills, Speaking Difficulties, CTL, Oral Language Development